Introduction to Newcastle Disease

Newcastle Disease (ND) represents a significant concern for poultry farmers around the globe. Caused by the Newcastle virus, this highly contagious viral infection can lead to devastating losses in flocks of chickens and other poultry. Therefore, the Newcastle Disease ND Lasota vaccine becomes a critical component in the fight against this disease, offering effective immunization solutions.

Lasota Vaccine: Types and Administration

The Newcastle Disease ND Lasota vaccine is available in two primary forms: live-attenuated (Lasota strain) and killed. The live vaccine, by nature, is known for its ability to stimulate a strong immune response. It is typically administered to birds through various routes, including drinking water, eye drops, or aerosols. Conversely, the killed vaccine involves injection, ensuring that even those unable to utilize the live vaccine gain protection against Newcastle disease.

Benefits of the Newcastle Disease ND Lasota Vaccine

Utilizing the Newcastle Disease ND Lasota vaccine can provide substantial benefits in maintaining flock health. Firstly, by preventing outbreaks of Newcastle disease, the vaccine serves as a fundamental means of disease prevention, safeguarding not just individual birds, but also the integrity of entire poultry operations. Secondly, vaccination contributes to enhanced flock health by significantly reducing mortality rates and improving overall productivity. This, in turn, can translate into better economic outcomes for poultry producers, reinforcing the importance of timely vaccination as part of standard health management practices.

### Newcastle Disease ND LaSota Vaccine

#### Description (English)

The Newcastle Disease (ND) LaSota vaccine is used to immunize chickens and other poultry against Newcastle Disease, a highly contagious viral infection. It is available in live-attenuated (LaSota strain) and killed forms, offering protection by stimulating the immune system. The live vaccine is typically administered via drinking water, eye drops, or aerosol, while the killed vaccine is injected.

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#### Uses and Benefits (English)

1. Disease Prevention: Protects chickens and birds from Newcastle Disease outbreaks.

2. Enhanced Flock Health: Reduces mortality rates and improves overall poultry health.

3. Economic Benefits: Prevents production losses by ensuring better growth and egg production.

4. Flexible Application: Can be used in various poultry farming systems, from backyard to commercial setups.

5. Immunity Boost: Provides long-lasting immunity when used as part of a vaccination schedule.

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#### Dosage (English)

1. Live Vaccine:

- Chicks: 7-10 days of age via eye drop or drinking water.

- Boosters: At 4 weeks and 8 weeks of age or as advised by a veterinarian.

2. Killed Vaccine:

- Administer 0.3–0.5 mL subcutaneously or intramuscularly, typically in older birds.

⚠️ Always follow the vaccination schedule recommended by a poultry specialist.

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### نیو کاسل بیماری این ڈی لاسوٹا ویکسین

#### تفصیل (اردو)

نیو کاسل بیماری (ND) لاسوٹا ویکسین مرغیوں اور دیگر پولٹری کو نیو کاسل بیماری سے بچانے کے لیے استعمال کی جاتی ہے، جو ایک انتہائی متعدی وائرس ہے۔ یہ ویکسین زندہ کمزور (لاسوٹا سٹرین) اور مردہ شکل میں دستیاب ہے اور مدافعتی نظام کو متحرک کر کے تحفظ فراہم کرتی ہے۔ زندہ ویکسین کو عام طور پر پانی، آنکھ کے قطرے، یا اسپرے کے ذریعے دیا جاتا ہے، جبکہ مردہ ویکسین انجیکشن کے ذریعے دی جاتی ہے۔

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#### استعمال اور فوائد (اردو)

1. بیماری سے تحفظ: مرغیوں اور پرندوں کو نیو کاسل بیماری سے بچاتا ہے۔

2. بہتر صحت: اموات کی شرح کو کم کرتا ہے اور مجموعی صحت کو بہتر بناتا ہے۔

3. معاشی فائدہ: اچھی پیداوار اور انڈوں کی پیداوار کو یقینی بناتا ہے۔

4. لچکدار اطلاق: دیہی اور کمرشل فارمنگ سسٹم میں استعمال کے لیے موزوں۔

5. مدافعت بڑھانا: ویکسینیشن شیڈول کے ساتھ طویل مدتی مدافعت فراہم کرتا ہے۔

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#### خوراک (اردو)

1. زندہ ویکسین:

- چوزے: 7-10 دن کی عمر میں پانی یا آنکھ کے قطرے کے ذریعے۔

- بوسٹر خوراک: 4 ہفتے اور 8 ہفتے کی عمر میں یا ماہر پولٹری کی ہدایت کے مطابق۔

2. مردہ ویکسین:

- 0.3-0.5 ملی لیٹر جلد کے نیچے یا پٹھے میں انجیکشن کے ذریعے۔

⚠️ ہمیشہ ماہر پولٹری کے مشورے کے مطابق ویکسینیشن شیڈول پر عمل کریں۔

Would you like assistance with a vaccination schedule or other poultry management tips?

In Pakistan, several brands of Newcastle Disease (ND) vaccines are available, catering to the needs of poultry farmers. Here are some commonly used options:

1. LaSota and Mukteswar Vaccines (Live and Killed Forms)

Widely used and available under multiple local and international brands. Prices range between PKR 300 to PKR 1,200 per vial, depending on the brand and dosage.

2. Vaxsafe® ND and Innovax®-ND

- Innovax®-ND (by Merck Animal Health) is a combination vaccine providing extended protection against ND and Marek’s Disease, suitable for in-ovo or day-old chicks.

- Prices for such premium vaccines can be higher, around PKR 4,000–8,000 per 2,000-dose pack.

3. Indigenous ND Vaccines

Locally developed vaccines, tailored to combat prevalent ND strains (e.g., Genotype VII), are gaining popularity for better protection. These are often cost-effective, priced competitively.

Would you like more details on vaccination schedules or brand-specific recommendations?

In conclusion, the Newcastle Disease ND Lasota vaccine plays an essential role in protecting poultry from this virulent disease. By understanding its types, administration methods, and benefits, poultry farmers can make informed decisions to ensure their flocks remain healthy and productive. A proactive approach to immunization is key to reducing the risks associated with Newcastle disease and maintaining a thriving poultry business.